Picking up from where we left off last time – summarizing
Leeman’s sermon...
He went on to discuss six attributes of God’s authority:
- 1. Protects the lowly, gives to the needy – so often we think of authority as being involved in doing the opposite! Authority figures should use their power to lift other people up, thus creating an atmosphere of faith and trust.
- 2. God opposes those who oppose Him and shares the plunder with His people – Government must be used to pursue justice, or God will judge it! Any authority people have has been given by God, and we need to remember that!
- 3. God shares His authority with His people! – Christ is the center of God’s power on earth, and the church is God’s Kingdom. When people submit to God, He demonstrates His character through them.
- Under this point, Leeman talked about how Godly authority flows from Godly obedience. People must first be in submission to God before they can use authority in a God-honoring way (John 6:38-39). We need to learn to submit our autonomy* to God and the leaders He has placed in our spiritual lives. Once we are in submission, then God may trust us with more authority, as contradictory as that sounds on the surface.
- 4. God’s authority saves and justifies! – So often we think we can choose our own rule and determine our own path. We think that is what authority means. But for Christ, authority meant laying down His life, giving it up for others. We need to turn away from our false authority and follow God’s rule!
- 5. God draws diverse people into united praise – Here Leeman talked about the importance of worshiping together as a unified body of Christ, regardless of social class, ethnicity, married vs. singleness, etc. True freedom and true justice should be on display in God’s Kingdom.
- 6. Destroying those who hate God – God empowers those who recognize their own helplessness, but He resists the proud! Leeman encouraged us to ask ourselves whether we are acting as a foe towards God based on two questions: Do I believe God has the right to judge? Did I spend the last week rejecting/ignoring God’s rule, or did I rejoice in it?
Most importantly, Leeman concluded, God has used His
authority to conquer sin and death for all people, and that saving power is
available for all people (Eph. 4:7-8, 11, 15). In Ephesians 4, Paul quotes from
Psalm 68 – but with a slight twist.
Psalm 68:18 says:
“You have ascended on high,You have led captivity captive;You have received gifts among men,Even from the rebellious,That the Lord God might dwell there.”
Ephesians 4:7-8:
“But to each one of us grace was given according to the measure of Christ’s gift. Therefore He says:‘When He ascended on high,He led captivity captive,And gave gifts to men.’”
See it? Psalm 68 shows God
receiving gifts from men (which is
His due as God), while Paul changed the verse to show God giving gifts to men.
So that is a summary of the
sermon. Next time I’ll talk about its application to me personally.
*Interestingly, in the ethics class I’m taking we’ve been
discussing philosophical theories of ethics, and Kant’s big point in his
ethical formalism theory is that people are autonomous and it is immoral to do
anything that goes against their autonomy.
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